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Paul Sparks
- Online English Lesson Plans, Lesson Material and Ideas for Oral English
Lessons, Hunan University of Science and Technology...
ORAL ENGLISH: Using the
Telephone - Telephone Etiquette / Phonetics
Lesson Objectives:
Students will learn to feel more comfortable
using the telephone and expand their skills when speaking English on the
phone. Students will further develop their vocabulary related to telephone
calls. They will understand common expressions used in everyday situations
and be able to ask for clarification when using the telephone. They will
practice spelling names and addresses over the phone.
Telephone
Etiquette:
-
Residential
telephones are answered with a simple “Hello”.
-
Business
phones are answered by a receptionist who states the name of the
company, business or organization.
-
When
calling, ask for the person you wish to speak to or state the reason for
your call, e.g. “Is Tony there, please?”
-
Do
not demand, “Who is this?” when you call a home or business,
especially when you have not identified yourself.
-
If
you reach a wrong number, apologize.
-
If
you are not sure if you have mis -dialed a number or whether you have
written the number down incorrectly, check the number with the party you
have reached by saying “ Is this 491-7623?”
-
Do
not ask, “What number is this?”
-
Another
way to ask is “I’m trying to reach John Smith at 769-2345. Have I
got the correct number?”
-
Do
not identify yourself to an unknown caller.
-
Never
give personal information over the telephone.
-
Sometimes,
dishonest people use the telephone to find out if there is anyone at
home or to get a credit card number.
-
When
calling for information, state the nature of the call and ask for the
right person before going into detail.
-
If
someone is providing information or explaining something, be sure to
acknowledge you are listening. Do this during the speaker’s pauses.
-
Uh-uh
is a negative response meaning “no”.
-
Uh-huh
is positive response meaning “yes”.
-
If
you are silent for too long, you will make the speaker nervous and they
will usually ask, “Are you still there?”
-
911
is used only for emergency situations e.g., fire, severe accidents
(heart attacks, bleeding, no breathing). Do not call 911 for
information.
-
Police
divisions have a number for general inquiries.
-
If
an answering machine takes your call, speak clearly, slowly and loudly,
leave your name, telephone number and a brief message.
Spelling
Names and Addresses:
-
What
presents the most difficulty for you when you are spelling your name to
someone on the phone?
-
How
would you pronounce Z ? (Show student the letter)
-
What
letters in your name often get confused?
-
How
would you read this date June 25, 1999? ( Show student the date)
-
How
would you spell your name over the phone?
Letters
and Numbers:
-
Names
often need to be spelled.
-
Even
common English names have different spellings e.g., Cathy - Kathy.
-
When
spelling a name or address it is important to pronounce letters
carefully to provide clarification e.g., V as in Vancouver.
-
The
names of the letters of the alphabet are similar in many languages.
-
Vowels
are difficult to distinguish e.g., e and i.
-
j
and g are two consonants which sometimes pose a difficulty.
-
In
Canadian or British English, the last letter of the alphabet is
pronounced
-
“zed”;
in American English it is pronounced as “ zee”.
-
Always
check numbers by repeating them.
-
Be
careful with pairs such as fifteen (15) and fifty (50).
Phonetic
Spelling:
When
speaking on the telephone, it is sometimes useful to spell a word using
English Phonetic Spelling. To spell "Club", for example, you would
say: "C for Charlie, L for Lima, U for Uniform, B for Bravo."
A
|
Alpha
|
J
|
Juliet
|
S
|
Sierra
|
B
|
Bravo
|
K
|
Kilo
|
T
|
Tango
|
C
|
Charlie
|
L
|
Lima
|
U
|
Uniform
|
D
|
Delta
|
M
|
Mike
|
V
|
Victor
|
E
|
Echo
|
N
|
November
|
W
|
Whisky
|
F
|
Foxtrot
|
O
|
Oscar
|
X
|
X-ray
|
G
|
Golf
|
P
|
Papa
|
Y
|
Yankee
|
H
|
Hotel
|
Q
|
Quebec
|
Z
|
Zulu
|
I
|
India
|
R
|
Romeo
|
|
|
|